With innovations in oral health, older adults are much more likely to keep their natural teeth than in the past. Despite these developments, periodontal disease continues to see its greatest prevalence among people over the age of 65.

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that can put you at higher risk for other diseases, including but not limited to cardiovascular disease, diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease.

During your dental visits, be sure to let your dentist know if you have any medical conditions and if you have a family history of periodontal disease. Also, be sure to inform him or her of any medications you are taking. Certain medications (including antidepressants, antihistamines, and high blood pressure medications) can lead to the development or progression of periodontal disease.

Likewise, if you have been diagnosed with periodontal disease, it is a good idea to share this information with your doctor to ensure that you receive thorough care for both your physical and oral conditions.

Even if you have managed to avoid the development of periodontal disease as you get older, it is important to continue to maintain your oral care routine. Make sure to brush twice a day and perform interdental cleaning such as flossing at least once a day. If you have dexterity problems or a physical disability that makes it difficult for you to brush or floss, your dentist or orthodontist can recommend tools and techniques to help keep your teeth and gums clean.

You should also receive an annual comprehensive periodontal evaluation, which will assess your periodontal health and check for any changes in the teeth, gums and supporting bones.

Maintaining your oral health should be a priority at any age. As you get older, make sure you continue to take care of your teeth and gums to ensure they stay healthy and strong throughout life.